Hair transplant is the latest craze not only for those who have lost their hair to untimely fall but even for them who want to alter their hairlines or acquire an attractive mane. A hair transplant in navi mumbai is sometimes also performed to reconstruct a beard and eyebrows. (Learn more about it contact us)
Hair transplant is basically a surgical procedure that involves the redistribution of hair from the back part of the head, which is known as the donor area to the region of the head where the hair is lost like the front part of the head and vertex, known as the recipient area. Such redistribution is possible only when the hair follicles are carefully plucked from the donor area and cautiously placed in the recipient area.
What are the different types of Hair Transplant?
Basically, there are just 2 methods by which the hair follicles can be picked up from the donor area.
One is known as the FUE technique and the second is known as the FUT technique.
In FUE or Follicular Unit Extraction technique, miniature punches with sizes 0.8mm to 1mm are used on a motor that rotates the makes punches in the skin around each follicle at a particular speed from the donor area. Once punched, the follicles are free to be extracted out using extraction forceps.
While in FUT or Follicular Unit Transplant technique, a strip of skin is excised from the donor area, which is the back part of the head. The surgical defect is then closed by sutures. The strip harvested contains many hair follicles. Outside the patient’s body, the strip is sectioned to separate each follicle carefully.
Each technique has its own indications and has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Once follicles are harvested by either of the techniques, it is implanted into the donor area. This is done by making small slits very close to each other in the donor area by using needles or blades. The follicles are then very attentively and meticulously placed into each slit. Over a period of time, these grafts are taken up by the body and they grow like natural hair.
Which type of Hair transplant to choose?
There are many factors that decide the type of hair transplant. The first is the experience of the surgeon. If the treating surgeon has been practicing FUE, he would be performing the same as he or she would be comfortable with the procedure. Second is the patient’s choice. That’s because a FUT could leave a scar at the backside of the head or the donor area. Hence the choice sometimes rests on the patient.
Thirdly, sometimes due to lack of donor grafts, it is important to have a combination of FUE and FUT to have a greater number of grafts. So, the surgeon would advise accordingly.
The fourth is the cost. FUT needs more expertise, more technicians, and hence a more expensive procedure than FUE.
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